Few-shot learning enables models to learn from very few examples (2-10 per class). Instead of needing 1000 labeled samples, you provide a handful and the model generalizes. With LLMs, few-shot means embedding examples in the prompt context. With classical ML, it's transfer learning + meta-learning frameworks. Practitioners earn 20-30% premium because few-shot unblocks ML in data-scarce domains (healthcare, regulatory, niche industries). Mastery takes 3-4 weeks for LLM prompting, 8-12 weeks for advanced meta-learning.
Few-shot learning is the ability to train or adapt a model from very limited labeled data (typically 2-20 examples). Two main approaches: (1) LLM prompting, embed examples in the prompt context and let the model infer from them without weight updates; (2) Meta-learning, train a model on many tasks such that it learns to adapt quickly when given a handful of new examples. Few-shot with LLMs is often called in-context learning (ICL). You provide the model with a few demonstrations (input-output pairs) and it generalizes to new inputs, all within a single inference call. No fine-tuning required.
| Region | Junior | Mid | Senior |
|---|---|---|---|
| USA | $85k | $145k | $220k |
| UK | $50k | $88k | $135k |
| EU | $55k | $95k | $145k |
| CANADA | $90k | $155k | $230k |
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